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Encyclopedia > European Parliament election, 1999 (United Kingdom)

The European Parliament Election, 1999 was the UK part of the European Parliament election 1999. It was held on 10 June. It was the first European election to be held in the United Kingdom using a system of proportional representation. The European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999 introduced the Party List system, using a Closed list. Single Transferable Vote was retained in Northern Ireland. The Act also introduced the new twelve electoral regions. The turnout was again the lowest in Europe, the lowest ever for a European election in the UK. The 1999 election was the first election for the European Parliament after the enlargement of the European Union with Austria, Finland and Sweden. ... June 10 is the 161st day of the year (162nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... The European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999 is an Act of Parliament that amended the procedures on European elections in the United Kingdom. ... Party-list proportional representation systems are a family of voting systems used in multiple-winner elections (e. ... Closed list describes the variant of party_list proportional representation where voters can (effectively) only vote for political parties as a whole and thus have no influence on the (party-supplied) order in which party candidates are elected. ... This STV ballot for the Australian Senate illustrates group voting tickets. ... Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom lying in the northeast of the island of Ireland, covering 5,459 square miles (14,139 km², about a sixth of the islands total area). ...


The Conservatives doubled the number of seats from last European election. Labour saw their 62 seats reduced to just 29. The Liberal Democrats saw their number of seats increase to 10 from just 2 in the previous election. The UK Independence Party, Green Party and Plaid Cymru won their first ever seats in the European Parliament. These changes are largely due to the move from proportional representation from first past the post, introduced by the European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999. The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is the second largest political party in the United Kingdom in terms of sitting Members of Parliament (MPs), the largest in terms of public membership, and is the second oldest extant political party in the world. ... The Labour Party has been, since its founding in the early 20th century, the principal political party of the left in England, Scotland and Wales. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party based in the United Kingdom. ... The United Kingdom Independence Party (commonly known as UKIP, pronounced you-kip) is a right-wing political party that aims at British withdrawal from the European Union. ... The Green Party of England and Wales (GPEW) is the principal Green political party in England and Wales. ... Plaid Cymru – The Party of Wales (pronounced IPA: ; Plaid) is a political party in Wales. ... Established 1952, as the Common Assembly President Hans-Gert Pöttering (EPP) Since 16 January 2007 Vice-Presidents 14 Political parties 8 Committees 22 Last election June 2004 (785 MEPs) Meeting place Brussels and Strasbourg Secretariat Luxembourg and Brussels Website europarl. ... The European Parliamentary Elections Act 1999 is an Act of Parliament that amended the procedures on European elections in the United Kingdom. ...

  • Overall (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland) turnout: 23.3% (EU average: ?%)
  • Overall votes cast: 10,681,082

Contents

Voters lining up outside a Baghdad polling station during the 2005 Iraqi election. ...

England, Scotland and Wales

Source : UK Office of the European Parliament


Note: Percentages are approximate

Party Votes Seats Loss/Gain Share of Vote (%)
Conservative 3,578,218 36 +18 35.77
Labour 2,803,821 29 -33 28.03
Liberal Democrats 1,266,549 10 +8 12.66
UK Independence 696,057 3 +3 6.96
Green 625,378 2 +2 6.25
Scottish National Party 268,528 2 0 2.68
Plaid Cymru 185,235 2 +2 1.85
Pro-Euro Conservative Party 138,097 0 0 1.38
British National Party 102,647 0 0 1.13
Liberal 93,051 0 0 0.93
Socialist Labour 86,749 0 0 0.87
Others 157,944 0 0 1.57

All parties with more than 50,000 votes shown The Conservative Party (officially the Conservative and Unionist Party) is the second largest political party in the United Kingdom in terms of sitting Members of Parliament (MPs), the largest in terms of public membership, and is the second oldest extant political party in the world. ... The Labour Party has been, since its founding in the early 20th century, the principal political party of the left in England, Scotland and Wales. ... The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party based in the United Kingdom. ... The United Kingdom Independence Party (commonly known as UKIP, pronounced // ) is a British political party. ... The Green Party of England and Wales (GPEW) is the principal Green political party in England and Wales. ... The Scottish National Party (SNP) (Scottish Gaelic: is a centre-left political party which campaigns for Scottish independence. ... Plaid Cymru – The Party of Wales (pronounced IPA: ; Plaid) is a political party in Wales. ... The Pro-Euro Conservative Party was set up by John Stevens, a deselected Member of the European Parliament, who believed that the UK Conservative Party was too Eurosceptic. ... The British National Party (BNP) is a far right political party in the United Kingdom. ... The Liberal Party is a minor United Kingdom political party. ... The Socialist Labour Party (SLP) is a small left-wing political party in the United Kingdom. ...


Total votes cast - 10,002,273.


Northern Ireland

Source: Northern Ireland Social and Political Archive

Party Seats Loss/Gain First Preference Votes
Number % of vote
Democratic Unionist 1 0 192,762 28.4
Social Democratic and Labour 1 0 190,731 28.1
Ulster Unionist 1 0 119,507 17.6
Sinn Féin 0 0 117,643 17.3
Progressive Unionist 0 0 22,494 3.31
UK Unionist 0 0 20,283 2.98
Alliance 0 0 14,391 2.12
Natural Law 0 0 998 0.15

Total votes cast - 678,809. DUP redirects here. ... The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP — Irish: Páirtí Sóisialta Daonlathach an Lucht Oibre) is the smaller of the two major nationalist parties in Northern Ireland. ... The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP, sometimes referred to as the Official Unionist Party or OUP or, in a historic sense, simply the Unionist Party ) is a moderate unionist political party in Northern Ireland, which formed its government between 1921 and 1972 and was supported by most unionists throughout the Troubles. ... For pre-Arthur Griffith use of the political name, see Sinn Féin (19th century). ... The Progressive Unionist Party (PUP) are a small political party from Northern Ireland. ... The UK Unionist Party (UKUP) is a small political party operating in Northern Ireland. ... The Alliance Party of Northern Ireland (APNI), is a political party operating in Northern Ireland. ... The Natural Law Party was a trans-national political party with national branches in over 80 countries. ...


Party Leaders in June 1999

This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... For other people of the same name, see Tony Blair (disambiguation) Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born May 6, 1953)[1] is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, First Lord of the Treasury, Minister for the Civil Service, Leader of the Labour Party, and Member of Parliament for the constituency... Jeremy John Durham Ashdown, Baron Ashdown of Norton-sub-Hamdon GCMG KBE PC (born 27 February 1941), commonly known as Paddy Ashdown, is a British politician native of British India. ... For Michael Holmes the broadcaster see Michael Holmes Michael Holmes is a former leader of the United Kingdom Independence Party and MEP for South West England. ... Categories: MEP stubs | Green politicians | Members of the European Parliament from the United Kingdom ... Mike Woodin Cllr Dr Michael Edward Woodin (November 6, 1965 - July 8, 2004) was the Principal Speaker of the Green Party of England and Wales and a city councillor for Oxford from 1994 to 2004. ... Alexander Elliot Anderson Salmond, known as Alex Salmond (born 31 December 1954 ) (age 52)), has been nominated by the Scottish Parliament as First Minister of Scotland. ... Dafydd Wigley The Right Honourable Dafydd Wigley (born April 1, 1943) is a Welsh politician. ... John Tyndall John Hutchyns Tyndall (July 14, 1934 – July 19, 2005) was a far-right British nationalist politician best known for leading the National Front in the 1970s and for founding the British National Party in the 1980s. ... Ian Richard Kyle Paisley (born 6 April 1926), styled The Reverend and Right Honourable Ian Paisley MP MLA and also known as Dr Ian Paisley, is a senior politician and church leader in Northern Ireland. ... John Hume. ... The Lord Trimble William David Trimble, Baron Trimble, PC (born 15 October 1944), known as David Trimble, is a Northern Irish politician who served as leader of the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) and the first First Minister of Northern Ireland. ... Gerard Adams (Irish Gearóid Mac Ádhaimh[1]; born 6 October 1948) is an Irish Republican politician and abstentionist Westminster Member of Parliament for Belfast West. ...

See also

The 1999 election was the first election for the European Parliament after the enlargement of the European Union with Austria, Finland and Sweden. ... The United Kingdom has five distinct types of elections: general, local, regional, European and mayoral. ... This is a list of members of the European Parliament for the United Kingdom in the 1999 to 2004 session, ordered by name. ... This is a list of United Kingdom members of the European Parliament for the 1999-2004 session. ...

External links


 

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